Archaeologists
have linked the invention of mummification in ancient South American
culture Chinchorro with the onset of the temporary wet period in the
climate of the Atacama. The work is published in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
Hunters and gatherers Chinchorro mummies lived about 10 thousand years
ago in the Atacama Desert, in the territory of modern Chile and Peru.
Around 7,000 years ago, they invented the world's first artificial
mummification, but the causes of this practice, archaeologists are still
not clear.
The fact that the emergence of complex cults usually occurs in complex
farming communities, communities and the number of collectors Chinchorro
on average no more than a hundred people.